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NewEconomicThinking
NewEconomicThinking·August 23, 2020

Embracing Uncertainty: Buddhist Wisdom for Navigating Pandemic Challenges and Societal Breakdown

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Summary

This podcast episode features a conversation with Buddhist teacher Susan Piver, exploring how Buddhist principles offer profound insights for navigating the current era of unprecedented uncertainty and societal disorientation, particularly in the context of the pandemic. Piver introduces the Buddhist view of uncertainty not as a negative occurrence, but as a "great good fortune" – a moment of absolute freshness that arises when conventional strategies fail. This state necessitates a continuous return to the present moment, fostering a vital wakefulness rather than seeking ease or relaxation. The discussion critiques the prevailing "secular religion" of technical wizards, market solutions, and individual freedom, which has fostered a false sense of certainty that has now collapsed, revealing a deep societal incoherence.

The conversation delves into the practical application of Buddhist philosophy, emphasizing curiosity as the primary tool for stabilizing within instability. Piver explains that fear itself is not the problem, but rather the stories and attempts to dispel it. By tuning into the raw sensation of fear, one can access a unique state of wakefulness that is conducive to greater wisdom and innovation. This approach challenges Western problem-solving methods that prioritize action and accomplishment over receptivity and making space for insights to arise. Rob Johnson draws parallels to economic concepts like "radical uncertainty" (Keynes, Knight, Hayek), contrasting it with the "false certainty" propagated by financial models that led to crises like 2008, highlighting the dangers of clinging to predictable outcomes in an inherently unpredictable world.

Piver outlines the Four Noble Truths, explaining Dukkha as the unsatisfying nature of impermanence and grasping as the true cause of suffering, rather than external events. She argues that society's most valued pursuits—commerce, profound ideas, and skillful leadership—become problematic when they are expected to prevent the inevitable suffering of being human. The spiritual path, therefore, is one of "warriorship," requiring immense courage and discipline to remain present with uncertainty while still engaging fully with life. The discussion also redefines "soft skills" like listening, caring, and working together as the truly "hard things to do" and the most essential for the current moment.

Finally, the episode addresses the commodification and "whitification" of spiritual practices. Piver suggests that Buddhism, as a non-theistic tradition, adapts to dominant cultures, and while it may blend with consumerism, its core truths are "self-secret" and cannot be truly corrupted. She emphasizes the importance of a "middle way" between commercial exploitation and elitist exclusivity, advocating for broader accessibility while acknowledging the inherent difficulty and transformative turning points in genuine spiritual practice. The conversation concludes by highlighting the urgent need for these disciplines in marginalized communities facing acute despair, underscoring the ethical and cultural imperative for inclusive healing.

Key Quotes

the buddhist view of the great good fortune that comes with uncertainty that comes with not knowing what the f is going on in a spiritual tradition that is considered a lucky occurrence
no more game a space opens up and we have we must find a way to exist with uncertainty which requires a continual return to the present moment
the first impulse when things become unstable is to find a way to go back where you came from and restabilize things in a recognizable way that's not that's not possible right now the answer weirdly is one word which i'm happy to elaborate on and that word is curiosity
fear is not a problem giving meaning to the fear concocting a story around the fear trying to dispel the fear those things are problems but fear itself if you look just underneath the stir stor the surface... is awakeness
There is no possibility of innovation without uncertainty There is no possibility of true lasting insight without cultivating some sense of receptivity
the entire buddhist path is based on something called the four noble truths... the first noble truth is life is suffering which sounds like ew but i'm pretty sure the buddha didn't mean life sucks it's the more accurate translation of the word dukkha is uh unsatisfying it's unsatisfying because there is no chance of creating anything permanent
the second noble truth is called the cause of suffering which is basically pretending the first noble truth isn't true it's grasping is the cause of suffering trying to create permanent structures causes suffering
what has heretofore been called soft skills which always makes me really pissed off listening caring working together uh making space for very divergent viewpoints well those are the hard things to do and those are the things that are required right now
when you see what's not said that should be under investigation you'll know the map of where power is and what you have to challenge
if you get up as an expert into a forum when people are uncertain and you say i don't know people find that unsatisfying There is a demand there is a yearning for an expert who can know and so we are all complicit in this ritual society
the way the wizard was unmasked was by a playful accident... it wasn't an act of aggression... but this was just sort of a playful accident where no one could deny the truth
buddhism as a non-theistic tradition is when it arrives on new shores it blends with the dominant culture and it not only changes the dominant culture to some small or big degree but it it itself is changed by the dominant culture

Concepts

Themes

  • Navigating crisis and disorientation
  • The value of uncertainty and impermanence
  • Critique of false certainty and conventional wisdom
  • Spiritual practice as a path to wisdom and resilience
  • Societal breakdown and the erosion of trust in institutions
  • The intersection of Eastern philosophy and Western challenges
  • The commodification and accessibility of spiritual teachings
  • Humility and integrity in expertise and leadership

Related to:

Psychology Insights

Spiritual Practices Mentioned

  • meditation
  • contemplation
  • mantra practices
  • guru yogas
  • visualizations

Buddhist Concepts Explained

  • Four Noble Truths
  • Dukkha (unsatisfying)
  • Grasping
  • Eightfold Path
  • Self-secret teachings
  • Middle Way
  • Non-theistic tradition

Challenges To Spiritual Path

  • Commodification
  • Superficiality
  • Difficulty/Boredom in practice
  • Exclusivity/Whitification

Societal Critiques From Spiritual Lens

  • False certainty in economics
  • Erosion of trust in expertise
  • Consumerist values
  • Neglect of 'soft skills'
  • Demagoguery in leadership

Qualities For Navigating Uncertainty

  • Curiosity
  • Receptivity
  • Courage
  • Discipline (presence of mind)
  • Humility
  • Integrity

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